BAHAN AJAR BRIDGING COURSE
BAHASA INGGRIS
SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
KELAS VII
DINAS PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN
KABUPATEN JOMBANG
TAHUN 2021
GREETING AND INTRODUCTION
Listen and Repeat
Activity 1
Listen and repeat after your teacher.
Hello,
My name is Edo
Hello, I am Lisa
Good morning, Maya
Good morning, Dina.
Good afternoon, Ari.
Good Afternoon, Mr. Romi
Hi, Good evening, Mr. Heri
Hi, Good evening, Mr. Harun
Dara: Hi, Good morning. I’m Dara. What’s your name?
Saka: Hi, Good morning. I’m Saka.
Toni: Hello,my name is Toni.
Dara: Nice to meet you.
Saka: Nice to meet you too.
Activity 2
Hi, my friends. Let’s me introduce myself.
My name is Edo.
I am thirteen years old.
I live on Cempaka street Jombang.
I study at SMP Harapan.
My hobbies are cycling and reading.
Activity 3
Study the table.
Situation | Greeting | Responses |
Formal | Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good day Good night How are you | Good morning Good afternoon Good evening Good day Good night I’m fine, thank you Fine, thanks |
Informal | Hi, Desi Hello, Okta How are things? | Hi, Luki Hello, Dania Very well I’m OK Not too bad |
Let’s Practice
Activity 1
Read the conversation and perform with your friend.
Aldo: Hi, I am Aldo. What’s your name?
Ariel: Hi, my name is Ariel. I’m a new student here.
How do you do, Aldo.
Aldo: How do you do Arief.
Nice to meet you.
Ariel: Nice to meet you, too.
2. Sari: Good morning. My name is Sari
Lala: Good morning. I’m Lala. This is my friend, Dara.
Sari: Hi, Dara.
Dara: Hi, Sari. I’m glad to see you.
Sara: I’m glad to see you too.
Mira: Hello, my name is Mira. My complete name is Miranda ayu.
Doni: Hello. I’m DoniIriawan. You can call me Doni.
Mira: How are you, Doni.
Doni: Fine, thanks. And you?
Mira: I’m very well. Thank you.
4. Amanda: Good afternoon, Mr. Ridwan.
Mr. Ridwan: Good afternoon, Amanda.
Are you a new student here?
Amanda: Yes, Sir.
Mr. Ridwan: Oh, I see. Be a good student.
Amanda: I will, Sir.
Let’s Try
Activity 1
Complete the dialogue.
Tiara: Hi, Rama.
Rama: ………, Tiara. How are you?
Tiara:.………
Sinta: Good morning, I’m Sinta. What’s your name?
Maria: ….
Sinta: Nice to meet you.
Maria: ……….
Teacher : …………, class.
Students : Good morning. Sir.
Teacher : ………………… this morning?
Students : We are fine, thank you.
Susan : ………, Sir
Mr. Roy : Good evening, Susan. Are you a new student?
Susan : Yes, I am.\
Mr. Roy : I am glad to see you.
Susan : ………
Anita : Good afternoon, Mrs. Susi
Mrs. Susi : ………………… How are you?
Anita : I am fine, thanks. ……………..?
Mrs. Susi : ……………… Thank you.
THINGS AROUND US
A. Listen and Repeat
Activity 1
Things at school and in our house
Listen and repeat after your teacher.
(Simak dan tirukan gurumu!)
It’sa table.
Example :
What is it?
HAIDA AZWAR
1 | pencil | 6 | book | ||
2 | chair | 7 | bag | ||
3 | dictionary | 8 | stove | ||
4 | sofa | 9 | spoon | ||
5 | fan | 10 | umbrella |
Activity 2
Things around us
Listen and repeat after your teacher.
(Simak dan tirukan gurumu!)
It is a cat
Example :
What is it?
HAIDA AZWAR
1 | apple | 6 | mango | ||
2 | cabbage | 7 | mushroom | ||
3 | horse | 8 | rabbit | ||
4 | bicycle | 9 | car | ||
5 | stove | 10 | flower |
Activity 3
Cardinal Number
Listen and repeat after your teacher. (Simak dan tirukan gurumu!)
Example :
What number is it ?
One.
It is number one
HAIDA AZWAR
Numbers
1 | One | 11 | Eleven |
2 | Two | 12 | Twelve |
3 | Three | 13 | Thirteen |
4 | Four | 14 | Fourteen |
5 | Five | 15 | Fifteen |
6 | Six | 16 | Sixteen |
7 | Seven | 17 | Seventeen |
8 | Eight | 18 | Eighteen |
9 | Nine | 19 | Nineteen |
10 | Ten | 20 | Twenty |
Activity 4
Ask and answer. ( bertanya dan jawablah! )
There are three apples
Example :
How many apples are there?
HAIDA AZWAR
One rabbit | two rabbits | ||
One potato | Three potatoes | ||
One chair | Four chairs | ||
One bag | Two bags | ||
One umbrella | Three umbrellas |
B. Let’s Practice
Activity 5
Listen to your teacher. Point to the correct pictures.
(Simaklah gurumu! Tunjuklah gambar yang benar!)
1 | There are three bananas | |||
2 | There are seven potatoes | |||
3 | There are five pencils | |||
4 | There is a dog | |||
5 | There are nine rosses |
C. Let’s Try
Activity 6
Look at the picture and write sentences.
(Lihat gambar dan tulislah kalimat!)
Write the names of the fruits and the numbers.
(Tulis nama buah dan jumlahnya!)
1. There are two apples.
2. …………………
3. …………………
4. …………………
5. …………………
6. …………………
7. ………………
Activity 7
Listen and practice.
(Simak dan praktikkan!)
There are fruits
What are there in the bowl?
HAIDA AZWAR
Are there any apples in the bowl?
No, there are not.
Are there any bananas in the bowl?
Yes, there are.
HAIDA AZWAR
How many bananas are there?
There are two bananas
Activity 8
Mention the vegetables in the basket. Answer
the questions. (Sebutkan sayuran-sayuran di
keranjang!Jawab pertanyaan-pertanyaannya!)
How many carrots are there?
Is there any eggplant in the basket?
How many corns are there in the basket?
Activity 9
Mention the fruits in the basket. Answer the questions.
(Sebutkan buah-buah di keranjang! Jawab pertanyaan-pertanyaan berikut!)
How many oranges are there?
Are there any bananas in the basket?
Are there any watermelons in the basket?
How many apples are there in the basket?
PEOPLE’S APPEARANCE
(PENAMPILAN ORANG)
We can say about appearance based on gender, age, general appearance, height, and weight. (Kita bisamengatakantentangpenampilanberdasarjeniskelamin, umur, penampilansecaraumum, tinggi, dan berat) badan.
Look at these pictures and read the information next to them.
(perhatikangambar-gambarberikut dan bacainformasi di sampingnya)
Gender: JenisKelamin Laki-laki : Male Perempuan : Female | |
Age: Usia Young :muda Middle Aged :setengahtua Old :Tua | |
General Apperance: (Penampilansecaraumum) Handsome : Tampan Beautiful :cantik Ugly :jelek | |
Height: Tinggi Badan Tall :tinggi Medium height :sedang Short :pendek | |
Weight: Berat badan Fat :gemuk Slim :langsing Thin : kurus |
Exercise 1 Look at these pictures. What can you say about these people?
(Perhatikangambar-gambarberikut. Apa yang bisa kalian katakantentang orang-orang ini?)
Now, fill in the blank spaces with suitable words.
Sekarang, isilahtitik-titikberikutdengan kata-kata yang sesuai.
The man is … Laki-lakiinitinggi | The girl is … Gadis inilangsing | The man is … Laki-lakiinigemuk |
He is … Dia (laki-laki) sudahtua | She is … Dia (prm) masihmuda | She is … Dia (perempuan) cantik |
So, you can say about people’s appearance by using some adjectives. From the pictures above, we learn some. They are: tall, slim, fat, old, young, and beautiful.
Jadi, kamubisaberkatatentangpenampilan orang denganmenggunakan kata sifat (adjective). Dari gambar di atas, kitabelajarbeberapa kata sifat, yaitu: tinggi, langsing, gemuk, tua, muda, dan cantik.
You can also say about your appearance and other people from your/their parts of body. For example, hair, skin, face, etc.
Kalian juga bisamengatakanpenampilan kalian dan orang lain berdasarkananggotatubuh, misalkanrambut, kulit, wajah, dan lain-lain.
Types and Length of Hair: Jenis dan panjangrambut
Types of Face: Bentuk wajah
Types of Lips: Bentuk bibir Types of Nose: Bentuk Hidung
Thin Thick Pointed Flat
Exercise 2 Describe the following pictures Mari berlatih.by using the sentences in the box. You can choose more than one sentence.
(Deskripsikangambar-gambarberikutdengankalimat yang adadalamkotak. Kamubisamemilihlebihdarisatu.)
………………………………. ………………………………. | ………………………….. ………………………….. | ……………………………. ……………………………. | ……………………….. ……………………….. |
I have straight hair I have dark skin | I have short hair |
I have thin lips I have fair skin. | I have long hair |
I have thick lips I have pointed nose | I have flat nose |
DAYS OF THE WEEK AND MONTHS OF THE YEAR
STUDY CAREFULLY!
DAYS OF THE WEEK | MONTHS OF THE YEAR | ||
SUNDAY MONDAY TUESDAY WEDNESDAY THURSDAY FRIDAY SATURDAY | MINGGU SENIN SELASA RABU KAMIS JUMAT SABTU | JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER OCTOBER NOVEMBER DECEMBER | JANUARI PEBRUARI MARET APRIL MEI JUNI JULI AGUSTUS SEPTEMBER OKTOBER NOPEMBER DESEMBER |
EXERCISES (READ AND PRACTISE THESE WORDS BELOW!)
DATES
Say the numbers
Cardinal Number | Pronunciation | Ordinal Number | Pronunciation |
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 | One Two Three Four Five Six Seven Eight Nine Ten Eleven Twelve Thirteen Fourteen Fifteen Sixteen Seventeen Eighteen Nineteen Twenty Twenty one Twenty two Twenty three Twenty four Twenty five Twenty six Twenty seven Twenty eight Twenty nine Thirty Thirty one | 1 st 2 nd 3 rd 4 th 5 th 6 th 7 th 8 th 9 th 10 th 11 th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th 17th 18th 19th 20th 21th 22th 23th 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31th | First Second Third Foutth Fifth Sixth Seventh Eighth Ninth Tenth Eleventh Twelfth Thirteenth Fourteenth Fifteenth Sixteenth Seventeenth Eighteenth Nineteenth Twentieth Twenty -first Twenty – second Twenty – third Twenty – fourth Twenty – fifth Twenty – sixth Twenty – seventh Twenty – eighth Twenty – ninth Thirtieth Thirty – first |
*NOTE: TO SHOW THE DATE, WE USE ORDINAL NUMBER
2 WAYS TO SAY THE DATE IN ENGLISH | |
April the twenty first 2021 August the seventeenth 2021 May the second 2021 | the twenty first of April 2021 the seventeenth of August 2021 the second of May 2021 |
EXERCISES (READ THESE SENTENCES BELOW LOUDLY!)
April the twenty first is the Kartini Day.
April the twenty second is the Earth Day.
May the first is the Labor Day.
May the second is the National Education Day.
May the twentieth is the National Awakening Day.
May the twenty second is the Reformation
June the first is the Pancasila Day.
August the seventeenth is the Independence Day.
October the second is the Batik Day.
October the fifth is the Indonesian National Armed Force Day.
October the twenty eighth is the Youth Pledge Day.
November the tenth is the Heroes’ Day.
December the twenty second is the Mother’s Day
TELLING THE TIME
Istilah yang seringmunculdalam Telling the Time
a.m : ante meridiem (dimulaidari jam 12 malamsampai jam 12 siang)
p.m : post meridiem (dimulaidari jam 12 siangsampai jam 12 malam)
Long hand :Jarumpanjang
Short hand :Jarumpendek
Second hand :Jarumdetik
Hour : Jam
Minute :Menit
Second :Detik
Past :Lebih
To : Kurang
A quarter :Seperempat (15 menit)
A half :Setengah (30 menit)
Untukmembaca jam dalambahasainggrissilahkanlihatgambar di bawahini:
Umumnyaadaduarumusuntukmenyatakan jam yaitu:
Jam + Menit
Cara inimerupakancara yang paling mudahuntukmenunjukanwaktu, hanyadibacakansajaangkanyadalambahasainggris.
Contoh:
03.30 = It’s three thirty (Itu jam tigatigapuluh)
06.45 = It’s six forty-five (ituenamempatpuluh lima)
Minutes + past/to +hour
Pada carainikitaharusmenyebutkanmenit-nyadulu, setelahitubaru jam-nya dan memakai kata ‘past’ untukmenyatakanlebihatau ‘to’ untukmenyatakankurangnyamenit pada jam tersebut.
Contoh:
08.10 = It’s ten past eight (Itu jam delapanlewatsepuluhmenit)
08.55 = It’s five (minutes) to nine (lima menitlagimenuju jam sembilan/ jam sembilankurang lima menit)
Untukmembaca jam adabeberapahal yang haruskitaperhatikan.
Jam tepat = Jika jam menunjukkan jam tepat/pas (jarumpanjangtepatkeangka 12) makakitabisamengucapkannyasepertiberikut:
It’s seven o’clock. (Jam tujuhtepat 07.00)
It’s nine o’clock. (Jam sembilantepat/ 09.00)
It’s eleven o’clock. (Jam sebelastepat/ 11.00)
Jam lebih = Jika jarumpanjang jam menunjukkanlebih 1-30 menit, makakitaharusmengatakan:
It’s ten minutes past nine. (Jam 8 lebihsepuluhmenit/ 08.10)
It’s a quarter past eleven. (Jam sebelaslebih lima belasmenit/ 11.15)
It’s a half past twelve. (Jam duabelaslebihtigapuluhmenit/ setengahsatu / 12.30)
Jam kurang = Jika jarumpanjangmenunjukkanlebihdari 31 menitkeatas, makakitaharusmengatakan:
It’s ten to nine. (Jam sembilankurangsepuluhmenit/ 09.50)
It’s five to three. (Jam tigakurang lima menit/ 02.55)
It’s a quarter to five. (Jam lima kurang lima belasmenit/ 04.45)
